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1 chemical half-life
- химическое время полужизни [мРНК]
химическое время полужизни [мРНК]
Время, за которое количество определенной мРНК, способной гибридизироваться с соответствущим ДНК-зондом, уменьшается в два раза; Х.в.п. сравнимо с функциональным временем полужизни, но химический распад происходит медленнее, чем функциональная инактивация мРНК.
[Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А. Англо-русский толковый словарь генетических терминов 1995 407с.]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > chemical half-life
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2 chemical half-life
химическое время полужизни [мРНК]Время, за которое количество определенной мРНК, способной гибридизироваться с соответствущим ДНК-зондом, уменьшается в два раза; Х.в.п. сравнимо с функциональным временем полужизни, но химический распад происходит медленнее, чем функциональная инактивация мРНК.Англо-русский толковый словарь генетических терминов > chemical half-life
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3 chemical half-life
Генетика: химическое время полужизни (мРНК) -
4 half life of a first-order chemical reaction
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > half life of a first-order chemical reaction
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5 half life of a first-order chemical reaction
время уменьшения наполовину концентраций реагентов в реакции первого порядкаEnglish-Russian dictionary of chemistre > half life of a first-order chemical reaction
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6 half life of a first-order chemical reaction
время уменьшения наполовину концентраций реагентов в реакции первого порядкаThe English-Russian dictionary general scientific > half life of a first-order chemical reaction
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7 functional half-life
функциональное время полужизни [мРНК]Время, за которое количество мРНК, способной служить матрицей для синтеза функционально активного белка, уменьшается в 2 раза; в среднем Ф.в.п. составляет около 2 мин., т.е. каждый 2 мин. количество белка, заново синтезирующегося на данной мРНК, уменьшается вполовину; в качестве характеристики стабильности мРНК также используется показатель химического времени полужизни chemical half-life.* * *Функциональное время полужизни — время, за которое в 2 раза уменьшается количество иРНК (см. РНК информационная), способной служить матрицей для синтеза функционально активного белка. В среднем Ф. в. п. составляет около 2 мин, это означает, что за каждые 2 мин вдвое уменьшается количество белка, синтезирующегося на данной иРНК. Стабильность иРНК характеризуется также таким показателем, как химическое время полужизни.Англо-русский толковый словарь генетических терминов > functional half-life
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8 HL
1) Компьютерная техника: Hashed List2) Медицина: hepatic lipase3) Военный термин: Hand-Launched, hand lantern, hard labor, heavy lift, high level, high or low, honors list, horizontal landing, horizontal line, hot line4) Техника: hard limiter, heavy lift shuttle derivative, heavy loaded, homojunction laser, horizontal launch, hot leg, Hazardous Locations (All Nexans FIREX®-II TECK Cable constructions up to 46 kV are marked "HL" and can be used in any of the hazardous locations listed.)5) Химия: Heavy Liquid6) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Korea, South), Honours List, House of Lords, Mustard-Lewisite mixture (Chemical warfare blister agent), half-life, heel line, highline, hinge line, hinged lid7) Физиология: Head Lice, Hearing Level, Hearing loss, Heart And Lungs, Hepatic Lipidosis8) Литература: Membership Hot Line9) Нефть: hook load10) Онкология: Hodgkin's lymphoma11) Воздухоплавание: Hearing Levels12) Фирменный знак: Hall And Lieberman13) СМИ: Horse Life14) Автоматика: hub length15) Химическое оружие: Handler-loader16) Золотодобыча: heap leaching-carbon in column process, технология "кучное выщелачивание-уголь в колонне"17) SAP.тех. уровень иерархии18) Нефть и газ: компания Hydrolift -
9 hl
1) Компьютерная техника: Hashed List2) Медицина: hepatic lipase3) Военный термин: Hand-Launched, hand lantern, hard labor, heavy lift, high level, high or low, honors list, horizontal landing, horizontal line, hot line4) Техника: hard limiter, heavy lift shuttle derivative, heavy loaded, homojunction laser, horizontal launch, hot leg, Hazardous Locations (All Nexans FIREX®-II TECK Cable constructions up to 46 kV are marked "HL" and can be used in any of the hazardous locations listed.)5) Химия: Heavy Liquid6) Сокращение: Civil aircraft marking (Korea, South), Honours List, House of Lords, Mustard-Lewisite mixture (Chemical warfare blister agent), half-life, heel line, highline, hinge line, hinged lid7) Физиология: Head Lice, Hearing Level, Hearing loss, Heart And Lungs, Hepatic Lipidosis8) Литература: Membership Hot Line9) Нефть: hook load10) Онкология: Hodgkin's lymphoma11) Воздухоплавание: Hearing Levels12) Фирменный знак: Hall And Lieberman13) СМИ: Horse Life14) Автоматика: hub length15) Химическое оружие: Handler-loader16) Золотодобыча: heap leaching-carbon in column process, технология "кучное выщелачивание-уголь в колонне"17) SAP.тех. уровень иерархии18) Нефть и газ: компания Hydrolift -
10 T
1) Общая лексика: T-образный, hum. сокр. Thymine, имеющий форму буквы T, (постановления и) условия (договора, контракта) (terms and conditions), Тл (тесла в системе СИ)3) Биология: temporal, termination, terminator, threonine, thymidine, toe, trace, transition5) Морской термин: Tropical Seawater (морская вода в тропиках (отметка на борту судна))6) Медицина: Tuberculosis8) Ботаника: Tallgrass9) Спорт: Timeout, Troll, в группировке, поворот в группировке10) Военный термин: Tenacity, Torture, Troops, tactical, tank, tanker, target, telegraphy, telephone, teletype, terminal, territory, theater, top secret, torpedo, traffic, trainer, transit, transmitter, transport, trench, troop, truce11) Техника: oscillation period, radioactive half-life, target angle, telecommunication, telegrapher, telemetering, tera, test equipment, testing, thread, toggle, total cation exchange capacity, transitional, transmitting, transponder, transport number, triple, true direction, volume13) Химия: Thymine14) Строительство: Т-образный элемент15) Математика: обратная сторона монеты (tail), сумма (total), ten (десяток)16) Религия: Temptation17) Страхование: Draft, Free board mark which indicates the load line in tropical zones, Natural period oscillatory ship motion, Ton (s)18) Ветеринария: Tamer19) Кино: Teen20) Металлургия: absolute temperature21) Оптика: tera-, tesla, transmission22) Телекоммуникации: Telecom, Tip, волноводное разветвление, T reference point (ISDN)23) Сокращение: Sulphur & Chlorine Compound (Chemical warfare agent), Tango (phonetic alphabet), Tera (trillion), Texas, Thursday, Time zone 97.5 W - 112.5 W (GMT +7), Timer, Top Secret, Tracer, Traveler, Tuesday, tape, technical, temperature, temporary, tension, tera- (million million), tesla (magnetic flux), test, testament, thermometer, toilet, total, training, transactional analysis, transferrable account, transportation, triangle, trichlorethylene, tritium, true, territorial, transfer, transferred24) Физиология: Tired25) Сленг: сигарета с марихуаной, спиртное, чай26) Вычислительная техника: transformer, trigger27) Нефть: GRN temperature, gamma ray, neutron log, interfacial tension, period, tee, temperature log, tensile strength, top of formation, trillion, соединение впритык, тавровое соединение, тройник28) Генетика: символ, обозначающий транслокацию (в скобках указывают номера участвующих в ней хромосом - например, T(5;16)), треонин29) Картография: telegraph31) Машиностроение: Т-образная деталь32) Бурение: Т-образная труба, тавровая балка, тавровая сталь33) Полимеры: temperature, tentative, test, thickness, time, top, torque, torr, triple bond, troy, tube, tubing34) Автоматика: tool, tooth, деталь T-образной формы35) Контроль качества: technological, test (value)36) Авиационная медицина: tracking37) Макаров: T-образное разветвление волноводов, T-образное соединение, волноводный тройник38) Расширение файла: Tads source, Tester symbol table (ReaGeniX code generator), Unformatted manual page (Roff/nroff/troff/groff), Tape Archive without compression (tar)39) МИД: execution time40) Электротехника: turn41) Имена и фамилии: Tarzan42) Майкрософт: для подростков44) NYSE. A T & T Corporation -
11 t
1) Общая лексика: T-образный, hum. сокр. Thymine, имеющий форму буквы T, (постановления и) условия (договора, контракта) (terms and conditions), Тл (тесла в системе СИ)3) Биология: temporal, termination, terminator, threonine, thymidine, toe, trace, transition5) Морской термин: Tropical Seawater (морская вода в тропиках (отметка на борту судна))6) Медицина: Tuberculosis8) Ботаника: Tallgrass9) Спорт: Timeout, Troll, в группировке, поворот в группировке10) Военный термин: Tenacity, Torture, Troops, tactical, tank, tanker, target, telegraphy, telephone, teletype, terminal, territory, theater, top secret, torpedo, traffic, trainer, transit, transmitter, transport, trench, troop, truce11) Техника: oscillation period, radioactive half-life, target angle, telecommunication, telegrapher, telemetering, tera, test equipment, testing, thread, toggle, total cation exchange capacity, transitional, transmitting, transponder, transport number, triple, true direction, volume13) Химия: Thymine14) Строительство: Т-образный элемент15) Математика: обратная сторона монеты (tail), сумма (total), ten (десяток)16) Религия: Temptation17) Страхование: Draft, Free board mark which indicates the load line in tropical zones, Natural period oscillatory ship motion, Ton (s)18) Ветеринария: Tamer19) Кино: Teen20) Металлургия: absolute temperature21) Оптика: tera-, tesla, transmission22) Телекоммуникации: Telecom, Tip, волноводное разветвление, T reference point (ISDN)23) Сокращение: Sulphur & Chlorine Compound (Chemical warfare agent), Tango (phonetic alphabet), Tera (trillion), Texas, Thursday, Time zone 97.5 W - 112.5 W (GMT +7), Timer, Top Secret, Tracer, Traveler, Tuesday, tape, technical, temperature, temporary, tension, tera- (million million), tesla (magnetic flux), test, testament, thermometer, toilet, total, training, transactional analysis, transferrable account, transportation, triangle, trichlorethylene, tritium, true, territorial, transfer, transferred24) Физиология: Tired25) Сленг: сигарета с марихуаной, спиртное, чай26) Вычислительная техника: transformer, trigger27) Нефть: GRN temperature, gamma ray, neutron log, interfacial tension, period, tee, temperature log, tensile strength, top of formation, trillion, соединение впритык, тавровое соединение, тройник28) Генетика: символ, обозначающий транслокацию (в скобках указывают номера участвующих в ней хромосом - например, T(5;16)), треонин29) Картография: telegraph30) Транспорт: Toll, Trainer Aircraft Designation31) Машиностроение: Т-образная деталь32) Бурение: Т-образная труба, тавровая балка, тавровая сталь33) Полимеры: temperature, tentative, test, thickness, time, top, torque, torr, triple bond, troy, tube, tubing34) Автоматика: tool, tooth, деталь T-образной формы35) Контроль качества: technological, test (value)36) Авиационная медицина: tracking38) Расширение файла: Tads source, Tester symbol table (ReaGeniX code generator), Unformatted manual page (Roff/nroff/troff/groff), Tape Archive without compression (tar)39) МИД: execution time40) Электротехника: turn41) Имена и фамилии: Tarzan42) Майкрософт: для подростков44) NYSE. A T & T Corporation -
12 plant
I [plaːnt] nрастение, саженец, черенок, побегThis plant is sensitive to cold. — Это растение боится холода.
I had to root up all the plants and burn them. — Мне пришлось вырвать все растения с корнем и сжечь их.
to obtain a form plant on the ground — ◊ прочно стоять на земле/занять прочную позицию
- rare plant- harmful plant
- climbing plants
- evergreen plant
- some sallow plant
- forest plant
- greenhouse plant
- pot plant
- rubber plant
- cabbage plants
- withered plant
- young seedling plant
- most popular garden plants
- plant-pot
- plant finder
- plant kingdom
- plant of this type
- plants touched by frost
- root of the plant
- disease of the plants
- plants under the threat of extinction
- classify plants into types
- cross one plant with another
- cultivate a plant for its fruit
- damage a plant
- dig up a plant
- grow plants
- guard plants against wind and rain
- nurse young plants
- pour water on a plant
- study the life of plants
- plant takes rooot
- plant grows II [plaːnt] vсажать растения, сеятьI'd like to plant vegetables in this half of the garden. — Я хочу посадить овощи в этой части сада
- plant a tree- plant out seedlings
- plant seeds III [plaːnt]1) завод, фабрика- large plant
- nuclear plant
- new chemical plant
- cement plant
- power plant
- workers of a plant
- reopening of a plant after an accident
- our own small power plant for electricity
- build a plant
- own a plant
- show smb round the plant
- work at a plant
- plant is stands
- plant is under construction
- plant produces fertilizers
- plant called into being by war requirements2) имущество, оборудование, техникаWe're getting some new plant for our factory. — Мы приобретаем новую технику для нашей фабрики.
- radio plantThe farm has its own lighting plant. — В хозяйстве имеется собственный электродвижок/электрогенератор.
- boot and shoe making plant
- plant and equipment
- operate a new plant•CHOICE OF WORDS:(1.) Русскому завод соответствуют английские существительные plant и works. Оба существительных, в отличие от factory и mill, обозначают предприятия тяжелой промышленности и часто взаимозаменяемы: steel plant (works) сталелитейный завод; brick plant (works) кирпичный завод; gas plant (works) газовый завод. Plant чаще относится к производству специального назначения: chemical (machine building) plant химический (машиностроительный) завод. Works, как правило, подразумевает более широкую сферу производства: aviation works авиационный завод. (2.) See factory, n -
13 cycle
2) цикл, круговой процесс ( в термодинамике)•cycles per second — герц, Гц;cycle of operation — 1. рабочий цикл 2. цикл заряд - разряд-
ac cycle
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access cycle
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ammonia cycle
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automatic lubrication cycle
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automatic probing cycle
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automatic repeat cycle
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binary cycle
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binary-vapor cycle
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biological cycle
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braking cycle
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Brayton cycle
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brine cycle
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burning cycle
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burn-out cycle
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canned milling cycle
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Carno cycle
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catalyst cycle
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charge/discharge cycle
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charging cycle
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clock cycle
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closed cycle
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closed fuel cycle
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CNC cycle
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coal gasification-combined cycle
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code generation cycle
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co-located fuel cycle
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completely reversed stress cycle
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component drain cycle
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composite cycle
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compression ignition cycle
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compression refrigeration cycle
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computer cycle
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constant-pressure cycle
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continuous face cycle
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CPU cycle
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cross-progeny fuel cycle
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denatured fuel cycle
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digging cycle
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direct steam cycle
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direct-expansion cycle
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display cycle
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diurnal cycle
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drawdown-refill cycle
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drifting cycle
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drive cycle
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duty cycle
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energy conversion cycle
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equilibrium fuel cycle
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equipressure cycle
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extended-burnup fuel cycle
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fatigue cycle
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fetch cycle
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filter cycle
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fixed control cycle
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fluctuation cycle
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four-stroke cycle
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freeze-thaw cycle
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fuel cycle
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fuel-breeding cycle
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fusion fuel cycle
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gas turbine cycle
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gas-turbine power cycle
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generator cycle
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glacial cycle
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half cycle
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haul cycle
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heat cycle
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heat power cycle
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heat reclaim cycle
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heating cycle
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helium cycle
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highway driving cycle
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hydrogen cycle
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hydrologic cycle
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hysteresis cycle
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ideal adiabatic cycle
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ideal cycle
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indirect-fired gas turbine cycle
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injection refrigeration cycle
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inspection cycle
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instruction cycle
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intermittent cycle
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interstate driving cycle
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Joule cycle
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life cycle
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limit cycle
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Linde cycle
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load-haul-dump cycle
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loading cycle
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low-proliferation risk fuel cycle
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machine cycle
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machining cycle
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magnetic cycle
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mean cycles between failures
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mechano-chemical cycle
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memory cycle
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moisture cycle
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multipressure cycle
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neutron cycle
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nitrogen cycle
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NTSC four-field cycle
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nuclear fuel cycle
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null cycle
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once-through fuel cycle
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on-duty cycle
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on-off use cycle
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open cycle
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open fuel cycle
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operating cycle
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operation cycle
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operational cycle
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out-of-pile fuel cycle
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PAL eight-field cycle
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pallet transfer cycle
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photographic cycle
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picture cycle
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Plank cycle
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postreactor fuel cycle
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power generation cycle
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power cycle
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precoat cycle
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preprogrammed cycle
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pressure cycle
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processing cycle
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program cycle
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programming cycle
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quasi-biennial cycle
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Rankine cycle
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redox cycle
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refrigeration cycle
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regeneration cycle
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regrind cycle
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reheating cycle
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reheat cycle
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repeated-stress cycle
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repetitive dressing cycle
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retention cycle
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reversed-stress cycle
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reversible cycle
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ringing cycle
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search cycle
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SECAM twelve-field cycle
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service cycle
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setup cycle
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shutter cycle
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single turbo-compressor rotor cycle
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single-loop steam cycle
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single-reheat cycle
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sinking cycle
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skipped cycle
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sodium cycle
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software life cycle
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specialized machining cycle
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standard rating cycle
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steam cycle
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steam-jet refrigeration cycle
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steam-power cycle
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steam-water cycle
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Stirling cycle
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storage cycle
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strain cycle
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stress cycle
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suburban driving cycle
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sunspot cycle
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symbiotic fuel cycle
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tailout cycle
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tap-to-tap cycle
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test cycle
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thermal cycle
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thermal fatigue cycle
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thermodynamic cycle
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thorium-based fuel cycle
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thorium fuel cycle
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three-loop steam cycle
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throw-away fuel cycle
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tidal cycle
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timing cycle
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tool inspection cycle
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total cycle
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Tripol ammonia cycle
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two-loop steam cycle
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two-stroke cycle
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typical machining cycle
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uranium cycle
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urban driving cycle
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vapor-compression refrigerating cycle
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vapor-compression refrigeration cycle
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vital cycle
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voltage cycle
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water cycle
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work cycle
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xenon poisoning cycle
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zero-to-compression stress cycle
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zero-to-tension stress cycle -
14 product
сущ.1)а) эк. продукт, изделие, товар (предмет, созданный человеком, машиной или природой; чаще всего имеются в виду предметы, созданные с целью продажи); мн. продукцияfood products — продукты, продовольственные товары
high-quality product — товар высокого качества, высококачественный [первоклассный\] товар
premium quality [premium grade\] product — товар высшего сорта [качества\], товар класса премиум-класса
undiscounted products — товары, продаваемые без скидки
fairly-priced product — товар по приемлемой [справедливой\] цене
See:acceptable product, accessory product, actual product, adulterated product, advanced technology products, ageing product, agricultural product, alimentary products, allied products, all-meat product, alternative products, ancillary product, anonymous product, augmented product, bakery products 1), basic product, beauty product, best-selling product, business products, by-product 1), &3, capitalized product, captive product, characteristic product, 2), co-product, commercialized product, commodity product, common product, comparable products, competing products, competiting products, competitive product, competitive products, complementary products, complete product, complicated product, conforming product, consumer products, consumer durable product, convenience products, core product, crop products, custom-designed product, customized product, custom-made product, declining product, deficient product, dehydrated product, differentiated product, diminishing marginal product, disposable product, diversified products, DIY product, do-it-yourself product, domestic product, durable products, egg product, electronics products, end product 2), &3, energy-saving product, entrenched product, essential product, established product, ethical product, ethnic product, everyday product, exclusive product, export products, fair trade product, fairly traded product, fairtrade product, fighting product, final product 1), а&2, financial product, food products, foreign products, formal product, functional product, generic product, global product, green products, grooming product, hair-care product, half-finished product, harmful product, health product, hedonic product, heterogeneous product, high performance product, high quality product, high-interest product 1), high-involvement products, high-margin product, high-reliability product, high-risk product, high-tech product, high-turnover product, high-value product, home-grown product, home-produced product, homogeneous product, hot product, household cleaning product, household maintenance products, household product, hygiene product, imitative product, imperfect product, import products, import-sensitive products, impulse product, industrial product, inferior product, information product, innovative product, in-process product, intangible product, interlocking products, intermediate product, investigated product, joint product, key product, knowledge-intensive product, known product, laundry products, lead product, leading edge product, leisure products, leisure-time products, licensed product, line extension product, livestock product, low-interest product 1), low-involvement products, low-value product, luxury product, main product 2), &3, manufactured products, marginal physical product, marginal product, mature product, me-too product, metal product, misbranded product, multinational product, multiple-use product 2), mundane product, national product, necessary product, necessity product, new product, no-name product, nonconforming product, non-conforming product, non-durable products, nonfood products, non-standard product, novel product, office products, off-price product, off-standard product, oil products, one-shot product, optional product, over-engineered product, paper products, parity products, patentable product, patented product, patent-protected product, payment product, pension product, pharmaceutical product, physical product, plant products, potential product, premium product, prestige products, price-sensitive product, primary products, prime product, printed products, private brand products, private label products, processed product, qualified product, quality products, ready-made product, rejected product, related product, replacement product, representative product, retirement product, revenue product, revised product, safe product, saleable product, salutary product, satisfactory product, scarce product, second generation product, secondary product, 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Classification, Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product, Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers, Clay Product and Refractory Manufacturing, debt-for-products swapб) эк. продукт, объем продукции ( количество произведенных товаров или услуг)company's product — продукция компании, товары компании
See:2) общ. результат, продукт (итог какой-л. деятельности)History is the product of social and economic forces. — История — это результат взаимодействия общественных и экономических факторов.
the product of this activity is radiation — в результате этой деятельности появляется радиация.
See:3) мат. произведение ( результат умножения двух чисел)
* * *
продукт, товар: что-либо производимое для продажи.* * ** * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *
См. также в других словарях:
chemical half-life — chemical half life. См. химическое время полужизни [мРНК]. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
Half-life — (h[aum]f l[imac]f ), n. (Physics) the time it takes for one half of a substance decaying in a first order reaction to be destroyed. For radioactive substances, it is the time required for one half of the initial amount of the radioactive isotope… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Half-life — This article is about the scientific and mathematical term. For other uses, see Half life (disambiguation). Number of half lives elapsed Fraction remaining Percentage remaining 0 1/1 100 1 1/2 50 2 … Wikipedia
half-life — (= t1/2) The period over which the activity or concentration of a specified chemical or element falls to half its original activity or concentration. Typically applied to the half life of radioactive atoms but also applicable to any other… … Dictionary of molecular biology
Biological half-life — For other uses, see Half life (disambiguation). The biological half life or elimination half life of a substance is the time it takes for a substance (for example a metabolite, drug, signalling molecule, radioactive nuclide, or other substance)… … Wikipedia
Reaction half life — The reaction half life in chemical kinetics describes the time needed for half of a reactant in a chemical reaction to be depleted. It is the same as the nuclear half life involved in nuclear decay, which is a first order reaction.ee also main… … Wikipedia
half-life — /ˈhaf laɪf / (say hahf luyf) noun the time required for one half of a sample of unstable material to undergo chemical change, as the disintegration of radioactive material, the chemical change of free radicals, etc …
half-life — noun a) The time required for half of the nuclei in a sample of a specific isotope to undergo radioactive decay. Most books of scholarship have surprisingly short intellectual half lives during which they make a difference b) In a chemical… … Wiktionary
Creatures in the Half-Life series — The following is a list of creatures in the Half Life series. Half Life is a science fiction first person shooter computer game series which consists of two full games, two episodic games, and three third party made expansions, as well as a… … Wikipedia
List of creatures in the Half-Life series — The following is a list of creatures from the Half Life universe.Creatures from XenXen is where the majority of the aliens in Valve s Half Life series originate.VortigauntGargantuaThe Gargantua, nicknamed Garg , is mostly blue in color, has a… … Wikipedia
Locations in the Half-Life series — The Half Life series of video games features many locations set in an dystopian future stemming from the events of the first game, Half Life . These locations are used and referred to throughout the series. The locations, for the most part, are… … Wikipedia
